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Important information about syndicate Reports and Accounts
Important information about Syndicate Reports and Accounts Access to this document is restricted to persons
who have given the certification set forth below. If this document has been forwarded to you and you have not
been asked to give the certification, please be aware that you are only permitted to access it if you are able
to give the certification.
The syndicate reports and accounts set forth in this section of the Lloyd’s website, which have been filed with
Lloyd’s  in  accordance  with  the  Syndicate  Accounting  Byelaw  (No.  8  of  2005),  are  being  provided  for
informational purposes only. The syndicate reports and accounts have not  been prepared by  Lloyd’s, and
Lloyd’s has no responsibility for their accuracy or content. Access to the syndicate reports and accounts is not
being provided for the purposes of soliciting membership in Lloyd’s or membership on any syndicate of Lloyd’s,
and no offer to join Lloyd’s or any syndicate is being made hereby. Members of Lloyd’s are reminded that past
performance of a syndicate in any syndicate year is not predictive of the related syndicate’s performance in
any subsequent syndicate year.
You acknowledge and  agree to  the  foregoing  as  a  condition  of your  accessing  the  syndicate  reports  and
accounts. You also agree that you will not provide any person with a copy of any syndicate report and accounts
without also providing them with a copy of this acknowledgment and agreement, by which they will also be
bound.
   
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
Syndicate 1225
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2025
Contents
Page
Financial highlights
1
Report of the directors of the Managing Agent
2
Strategic report of the directors of the Managing Agent
4
Independent auditor’s report 
6
Statement of total comprehensive income
9
Balance sheet
11 
Statement of changes in members’ balances 
13
Statement of cash flows
14
Notes to the financial statements
15
Administration
37
   
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
1 
Financial highlights
$306.8m 
: $306.8m) 
 
$1,125.2m generated in the last five years. The 
syndicate continues to be a top quartile Lloyds 
performer. 
 
ross written premium $1,290.7m 
: $1,290.7m) 
 
s increased gross written premium by $221.7m in the 
last five years. 
 
Total comprehensive income $390.9m
(2024 restated: $306.8m)
A cumulative profit of $1,209.3m generated in the last
five years. The syndicate continues to be a top quartile
Lloyd’s performer. 
Gross written premium $1,291.4m
(2024 restated: $1,290.7m)
Focus on a quality and diversified underwriting portfolio
has increased gross written premium by $222.4m in the
last five years.
Combined ratio 72.9%
(2024 restated 75.8%)
Positive result reflecting harder rating conditions, and
low attritional and large loss experience. The average
combined ratio for the last five years is 79.2%.
Investment return $96.8m
(2024 restated: $72.3m)
   A favourable investment market has generated
profitable investment returns. Total return in the year of
5.70% (2024 restated: 4.47%).
  
Five year financial performance   
$ million
2025
2023
restated
2022
restated
2021
restated
Gross written premium
       1,291.4
1,294.4
1,174.2
1,069.0
Underwriting profit
1
297.9
202.7
144.0 
125.8
Investment return
96.8
78.0
(36.8) 
(3.3) 
Foreign exchange gains/(losses)
(3.8)
(15.1)
18.2 
(1.9)
Total comprehensive income
390.9
265.6
125.4 
120.6
Combined ratio
2
72.9%
79.4%
83.8% 
83.9%
Lloyd’s Ratings 
A+ (Superior) from A.M. Best
3
AA- (Very Strong) from Fitch
3
AA- (Very Strong) from Standard & Poor’s
3
1
Underwriting profit is the balance on the technical account less investment return
2
The combined ratio is derived as follows:
(Claims incurred, net of reinsurance + net operating expenses)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance
3
 Current insurer financial strength ratings of Lloyd’s of London 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
2 
Report of the directors of the Managing Agent 
The directors of the Managing Agent, AEGIS Managing Agency Limited (the “Managing Agent”), present their annual report
and audited financial statements for Syndicate 1225 (the syndicate”) for the year ended 31 December 2025.
The syndicate is, through intermediate holding companies, a wholly aligned syndicate of Associated Electric & Gas Insurance
Services Limited (AEGIS) incorporated in Bermuda.
1. Directors’ Report 
Executive Directors
Non-Executive Directors
A J P Powell
Chief Executive Officer
M L Bride
K A Wade
Chief Financial Officer
R M Blue****
M C Yeldham
Chief Underwriting Officer
T G S Busher
(Non-Executive Chairman)
W P Cullen*
C D Forbes*** 
A M Gibbs
J G Gray
C Lau
M L Onslow**
W W von Schack
The directors of the Managing Agent who have served in the period and up to the date of signing, except as noted below, 
are shown above.
* William Cullen was appointed as Non-Executive Director on 12 February 2025.
**Michael Onslow resigned as Non-Executive Director on 31 March 2025.
***Christopher Forbes resigned as Non-Executive Director on 31 December 2025.
****Robert Blue was appointed as Non-Executive Director on 12 February 2026.
Going concern
After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the syndicate has adequate resources to continue in
operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future.  Accordingly,  the  directors  continue  to  adopt  the going  concern  basis  for
preparing the annual report and financial statements.
Future developments
Our strategy is the pursuit of underwriting excellence with the themes of preserve, position and prosper whilst achieving a
sustainable profit. We aim to deliver strong returns on capital, providing diversification and low volatility for our capital provider.
We will continue to trade independently in the Lloyd’s market as part of AEGIS, maintaining our market leading claims service
and enhancing our relevance to customers through increased digital product development and distribution.
Use of financial instruments
In relation to the use of financial instruments, the financial risk management objectives, and policies of the syndicate, as well
as the exposure of the syndicate to risk, are discussed in note 2 to these financial statements.
Disclosure of information to auditor
Each director at the date of approval of this report confirms that:
  so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the syndicate’s auditor is unaware; 
and 
  the director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or 
herself  aware  of  any  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  syndicate’s  auditor  is  aware  of  that
information.
This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provision of s418 of the Companies Act 2006.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
3 
Report of the directors of the Managing Agent continued 
Independent auditor
The auditor for the year ended 31 December 2025 was Deloitte LLP and they have been re-appointed for another term.
2. Managing Agent’s responsibilities statement
The directors of the Managing Agent are responsible for preparing the syndicate annual report and financial statements in
accordance with applicable law and regulations.
The Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 (“the Regulations”) require
the Managing Agent to prepare syndicate annual report and financial statements as at 31 December each year in accordance
with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Practice  (United  Kingdom  Accounting  Standards  FRS  102  -  The
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in  the UK and Republic of Ireland  (“FRS 102”), FRS  103 -  Insurance Contracts
(“FRS 103”) and applicable law). The annual report and financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view
of the state of affairs of the syndicate as at that date and of its profit and loss for that year. 
In preparing the syndicate annual report and financial statements, the Managing Agent is required to:
  select suitable accounting policies which are applied consistently, subject to changes arising on the adoption of
new accounting standards in the year;
  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
  state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed; and
  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the syndicate
will continue in business.
The directors of the Managing Agent are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable
accuracy at  any time the financial position of the  syndicate and to ensure that the syndicate annual report  and financial
statements comply with the 2008 Regulations. Directors of the Managing Agent are also responsible for safeguarding the
assets  of  the  syndicate  and  hence  for  taking  reasonable  steps  for  the  prevention  and  detection  of  fraud  and  other
irregularities.
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge that the syndicate accounts, including the iXBRL tagging applied to these
accounts, comply with the requirements of the Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts Instructions version 3.1 issued by Lloyd’s, as 
modified by the Frequently Asked Questions version 1.1.
Approved by the Board of directors of AEGIS Managing Agency Limited on 12 February 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
A J P Powell
Chief Executive Officer
19 February 2026
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
4 
Strategic report of the directors of the Managing Agent 
Principal activity and review of the business
The principal activity of the syndicate remains the transaction of specialist insurance and reinsurance business across more
than 20 classes underwritten within the Lloyd’s of London insurance market. The total premium written for the year ended
31 December 2025 was $1,291,373k which saw an increase of $681k from 2024. A significant proportion of the syndicate’s
underwriting is sourced from North America.
Total comprehensive income
The syndicate recorded its twentieth successive year of underwriting profit. Total comprehensive income of $390,852k (2024
restated:  $306,844k)  is  driven  by  underwriting  profit  of  $297,854k  (2024  restated:  $244,367k).  It  continues  to  maintain
underwriting discipline, prudent management  of risk and  careful  control over expenses.  The  historic  performance of  the
syndicate reflects the fact that the Managing Agent has managed its risk selection wisely, has refused to write business in
areas that are under-priced relative to their volatility and has maintained strong relationships with both its clients and brokers.
Investment income
A  favourable  investment  market  contributed  to  a  positive  investment  result  due  to  good  performance  in  fixed  income
investments, short term fund investments and equity holdings.  The investment income gross of investment management
fees  and  before foreign exchange effects,  as  a  percentage  of  the  average  investable assets,  is  5.70%  for  2025  (2024:
4.47%).
The total cash, overseas deposits and financial investments of the syndicate at 31 December 2025 were $1,814,422k (2024
restated: $1,745,561k), comprised of:
2025
2024 restated
2025
2024
$000 
$000 
% of Total
% of Total
Financial Investments
1,696,476
1,628,332
94% 
93% 
Overseas deposits
75,484
70,439
4% 
4% 
Cash
42,462
46,789
2% 
3% 
  TOTAL
1,814,422
1,745,560
Principal risks and uncertainties
The syndicate has sufficient financial resources to meet its financial needs and manages a mature portfolio of insurance risk
through an experienced and stable team. The directors of the Managing Agent believe that the syndicate is well positioned
to manage its business risks; refer to note 2 of these financial statements.
Climate change
The directors are aware of climate change and its potential to impact the principal risks affecting the business. As part of its
risk  management  framework,  and  through  the  existing  enterprise  risk  management  infrastructure,  the  directors  of  the
Managing Agent monitor the potential impact of climate change through the analysis of various scenarios, predominantly
through the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment processes; refer to note 2 of these financial statements. 
Key performance indicators
The Managing Agent’s strategy is the pursuit of underwriting excellence whilst achieving a sustainable profit. Profitability is
noted as a key performance indicator, as shown on page 1 of these financial statements.
   
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
5 
Strategic report of the directors of the Managing Agent continued 
Use of financial instruments
In relation to the use of financial instruments, see note 2 of these financial statements.
Approved by the Board of directors of AEGIS Managing Agency Limited on 12 February 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
A J P Powell
Chief Executive Officer
19 February 2026
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
6 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of syndicate 1225
Report on the audit of the syndicate annual financial statements
Opinion
In our opinion the syndicate annual financial statements of Syndicate 1225 (the ‘syndicate’): 
  give a true and fair view of the state of the syndicate’s affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its profit for the year 
then ended;
  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Practice,
including Financial Reporting Standard 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic
of Ireland”; and 
  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of The Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate
and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 and sections 1 and 5 of the Syndicate Accounts Instructions Version
3.1 as modified by the Frequently Asked Questions Version [1.1] issued by Lloyd’s (the “Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts
Instructions”). 
We have audited the syndicate annual financial statements which comprise:
  the statement of comprehensive income;
  the balance sheet;
  the statement of changes in members’ balances; 
  the cash flow statement; and 
  the related notes 1 to 20.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law, United Kingdom Accounting
Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic
of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)), applicable law and the
Syndicate  Accounts  Instructions.  Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  auditor's
responsibilities for the audit of the syndicate annual financial statements section of our report.
We  are  independent  of  the  syndicate  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the
syndicate annual financial statements in the UK, including the Financial Reporting Council’s (the ‘FRC’s’) Ethical Standard,
and  we have fulfilled our  other ethical responsibilities in  accordance with these requirements.  We believe that  the  audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In  auditing  the  financial  statements,  we  have  concluded  that  the  Managing  Agent’s  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that,
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the syndicate’s ability to continue in operations for a period of at
least twelve months from when the syndicate financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Managing Agent with respect to going concern are described in the relevant
sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the syndicate annual financial
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Managing Agent is responsible for the other information contained within
the annual report. Our opinion on the syndicate annual financial statements does not cover the other information and, except
to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility  is to read the  other  information  and, in doing so, consider whether  the other information is materially
inconsistent with the syndicate annual financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are
required  to  determine  whether  this  gives  rise  to  a  material  misstatement  themselves.  If,  based  on  the  work  we  have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.   
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
7 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of syndicate 1225
continued
Responsibilities of Managing Agent
As  explained  more  fully  in  the  managing  agent’s  responsibilities  statement,  the  Managing  Agent  is  responsible  for  the
preparation of the syndicate annual financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for
such internal control as the Managing Agent determines is necessary to enable the preparation of syndicate annual financial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the syndicate annual financial statements, the  Managing Agent is responsible for assessing the syndicate’s
ability to continue in operation, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to the syndicate’s ability to continue in operation 
and to use the going concern basis of accounting unless the Managing Agent intends to cease the syndicate’s operations,
or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the syndicate annual financial statements 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the syndicate annual financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs
(UK)  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are
considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these syndicate annual financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the syndicate annual financial statements is located on the FRC’s
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with
our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent
to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
We considered the nature of the syndicate and its control environment, and reviewed the syndicate’s documentation of their
policies  and procedures relating  to  fraud and compliance with  laws  and  regulations. We also enquired  of  management,
general counsel and internal audit about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities.  
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the syndicate operates in, and identified the key
laws and regulations that:
  had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. These
included the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 and the
Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounting Byelaw (no. 8 of 2005), the Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts Instructions; and 
  do  not  have  a  direct  effect  on  the  financial  statements  but  compliance  with  which  may  be  fundamental  to  the
syndicate’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. These included the requirements of Solvency UK.
We discussed among the audit engagement team including relevant internal specialists such as actuarial and IT specialists
regarding the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and how and where fraud might
occur in the financial statements.
As a result of performing the above, we identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas, and our procedures
performed to address them are described below:
  Estimation of pipeline premiums  requires significant management judgement and therefore there is potential for
management bias through manipulation of core assumptions. In response our testing included, on a sample basis,
comparing management’s estimates on prior year policies against actual premiums received as well as to historical
experience on similar policies.  
  Valuation  of  technical  provisions  includes  assumptions  and  methodology  requiring  significant  management 
judgement and involves complex calculations, and therefore there is potential for management bias. There is also
a risk of overriding controls by making late adjustments to the technical provisions. In response to these risks we
involved our actuarial specialists to develop independent estimates of the technical provisions and we tested the 
late journal entries to technical provisions.
In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of
management  override.  In  addressing  the  risk  of  fraud  through  management  override  of  controls,  we  tested  the
appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting
estimates are indicative of  a potential bias; and evaluated the  business rationale  of any significant transactions  that are
unusual or outside the normal course of business.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
8 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of syndicate 1225 
continued
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud continued
In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to the risks identified included the following:
  reviewing  financial  statement  disclosures  by  testing  to  supporting  documentation  to  assess  compliance  with
provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;
  performing  analytical  procedures  to  identify  any unusual  or unexpected  relationships that may indicate  risks of
material misstatement due to fraud;
  enquiring of management, internal audit and general legal counsel concerning actual and potential litigation and
claims, and instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations; and
  reading  minutes  of  meetings  of  those  charged with governance, reviewing  internal  audit reports and reviewing
correspondence with Lloyd’s, Prudential Regulation Authority and Financial Conduct Authority.  
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
Opinions  on  other  matters  prescribed  by  The  Insurance  Accounts  Directive  (Lloyd’s  Syndicate  and  Aggregate
Accounts) Regulations 2008 and the Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts Instructions 
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
  the information given in the strategic report and the managing agent’s report for the financial year for which the
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
  the  strategic  report  and  the  managing  agent’s  report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  legal
requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the syndicate and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we
have not identified any material misstatements in the strategic report or the managing agent’s report. 
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
Under The Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008 we are required to
report in respect of the following matters if, in our opinion:
  the Managing Agent in respect of the syndicate has not kept adequate accounting records; or
  the syndicate annual financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or 
  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 
We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
Use of our report
This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  syndicate’s  members,  as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  regulation  10  of  The  Insurance
Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s Syndicate and Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so
that we might state to the syndicate’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the
syndicate’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 
As required by the Syndicate Accounts Instructions, these financial statements will form part of the Electronic Format Annual
Syndicate Accounts filed with the Council of Lloyd’s and published on the Lloyd’s website. This auditors’ report provides no
assurance over whether the Electronic Format Annual Syndicate Accounts have been prepared in compliance with Section
2 of the Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts Instructions. We have been engaged to provide assurance on whether the Electronic
Format Annual Syndicate Accounts has  been  prepared in compliance  with  Section 2 of  the  Lloyd’s  Syndicate  Accounts 
Instructions and will report privately to the directors of the managing agent and the Council of Lloyd’s on this. 
Malav Bhagdev, FCA (Senior statutory auditor)
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
19 February 2026
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
9 
Statement of total comprehensive income 
(For the year ended 31 December 2025)
Notes
2025 
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
Technical account general business
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance 
Gross premiums written
3, 4
1,291,373
1,290,692
Outward reinsurance premium
(262,026)
(257,573)
Net premiums written
1,029,347
1,033,119
Change in the gross provision for unearned premiums
10 
10,330
(25,124)
Change in the provision for unearned premiums reinsurers’
share
10 
(2,561)
(1,000)
Change in the net provision for unearned premiums
7,769
(26,124)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance
1,037,116
1,006,995
Allocated investment return transferred from the non-technical
account 
96,836
72,281
Other technical income, net of reinsurance 
5
16,988
13,913
Total technical income
1,150,940
1,093,189
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance
Gross claims paid
(503,063)
(473,637)
Reinsurers share
139,702
126,862
Net claims paid
(363,361)
(346,775)
Change in the provision for claims:
 10 
Gross amount
7,494
(61,319)
Reinsurers share
9,337
18,480
Change in the net provision for claims
16,831
(42,839)
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance
(346,530)
(389,614)
Net operating expenses
5
(409,721)
(386,927)
Total technical charges
(756,251)
(776,541)
Balance on technical account general business
394,689 
316,648
   
The notes on pages 15 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.   
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
10 
Statement of total comprehensive income continued 
(For the year ended 31 December 2025)
Notes
2025 
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
Non-technical account
Balance on the general business technical account
394,689
316,648
Interest income from investments
66,065
61,181
Realised gains/(losses) on investments
3,110
(4,769)
Unrealised gains/(losses) on investments
28,435
18,705
Investment expenses and investment management charges
(774) 
   (2,836)
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain
(3,837)
(9,804)
92,999 
62,477
Total investment return 
96,836
72,281
Allocated investment return transferred to the general business
technical account
(96,836)
(72,281)
Profit for the financial year
390,852
306,844          
Total comprehensive income 
15
390,852
306,844
All operations of the syndicate are continuing.
The notes on pages 15 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
11 
Balance sheet 
(As at 31 December 2025)
Notes
2025
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
ASSETS 
Investments
9
Financial investments
1,696,476
1,628,332
Deposits with ceding undertakings
736 
1,635
1,697,212
1,629,967
Reinsurers share of technical provisions 
10 
Provision for unearned premiums
136,296
137,009
Claims outstanding
576,549
565,134
712,845
702,143
Debtors 
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
9,12
382,802
368,517
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations
9,12
73,842
50,719
Other debtors
9,13
14,635
11,982
471,279 
431,218
Other assets
Cash at bank and in hand
42,462
46,789
Other - Overseas deposits
75,484
70,439
117,946
117,228
Prepayments and accrued income
Deferred acquisition costs
10 
168,365
166,470
Other prepayments and accrued income
16,146
14,780
184,511
181,250
TOTAL ASSETS 
3,183,793
3,061,806 
The notes on pages 15 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
12 
Balance sheet continued 
(As at 31 December 2025)
Notes
2025
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
LIABILITIES
Capital and reserves
Members’ balances 
566,677
464,088
Total Capital and reserves 
566,677
464,088
Technical provisions 
10 
Provision for unearned premium
739,865
736,815
Claims outstanding
1,679,400
1,660,227
2,419,265
2,397,042
Creditors 
Creditors arising out of direct insurance operations
9,12
3,513
5,999
Creditors arising out of reinsurance operations
9,12
156,089
141,150
Other creditors
9,14
17,940
35,287
177,542
182,436
Accruals and deferred income 
20,309
18,240
TOTAL LIABILITIES  
2,617,116
2,597,718
TOTAL LIABILITIES, CAPITAL AND RESERVES  
3,183,793
3,061,806 
The syndicate financial  statements  were approved by the Board of  directors of  AEGIS Managing Agency Limited  on 12
February 2026 (registered number: 03413859) and signed on its behalf by: 
A J P Powell
Chief Executive Officer
19 February 2026  
The notes on pages 15 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
13 
Statement of changes in members’ balances 
(As at 31 December 2025) 
2025 
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
Members’ balances brought forward at 1 January  
464,088
330,194
Profit for the financial year
390,852
306,844
Total comprehensive income 
390,852
306,844
Payment of profit to members’ personal reserve funds 
(288,263)
(172,950)
Total capital and reserves  
566,677
464,088
Members’ balances carried forward at 31 December 
566,677
464,088
Members participate on the syndicate by reference to years of account (YOA) and their ultimate result. Assets and liabilities
are assessed with reference to policies incepting in that YOA in respect of their membership of a particular year.   
The notes on pages 15 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
14 
Statement of cash flows 
(For the year ended 31 December 2025)
Notes
2025
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the year
390,852
306,844
Adjusted for:
Increase in gross technical provisions
22,223
89,348
(Increase) in reinsurers’ share of gross technical provisions 
(10,702) 
(17,763)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(43,322)
47,760
(Decrease) in creditors
(2,825)
(50,304)
Movement in other assets/liabilities
(5,045) 
16,368
Investment return
(96,836)
(72,281)
Foreign exchange
(21,062)
11,183
Net cash inflow from operating activities 
233,283
331,155
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of equity and debt instruments
(882,764)
(882,324)
Sale of equity and debt instruments
867,227
719,598
Interest income from investments
Other
65,291                
899   
56,413
                  419   
Net cash flows from investing activities 
50,653
(105,894)
Cash flows from financing activities
Distributions of profits
(288,263)
(172,950)
Net cash flows used in financing activities 
(288,263)
(172,950)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
(4,327)
52,311
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
46,789
24,166
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
-
(236)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
42,462
76,241
Reconciliation to cash at bank in hand: 
Cash at bank and in hand at end of financial year
42,462
46,789
Cash equivalents
-
29,452
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of financial year
9
42,462
76,241
The notes on pages 15 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
15 
Notes to the financial statements  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
1. Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Insurance Accounts Directive (Lloyd’s  syndicate and
Aggregate Accounts) Regulations 2008, applicable Accounting Standards in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland,
including Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102), Financial Reporting Standard 103 (FRS 103) in relation to insurance
contracts, and the Lloyd’s Syndicate Accounts Instructions Version  3.1 issued by  Lloyd’s, as modified by the Frequently 
Asked Questions version 1.1. In accordance with FRS 102 the financial statements are prepared under the historical cost
convention as modified by financial instruments recognised at fair value. Because the corporate members of the syndicate
are all owned by the same corporate Group, the syndicate’s financial statements are fully consolidated within the financial
statements of the ultimate parent and controlling company, Associated Electric & Gas Insurance Services Limited (AEGIS),
which are publicly available and may be obtained at 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, NJ 07302.
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainties
The preparation of the  financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates  and assumptions  that 
affect  the  application  of  the  syndicate’s  accounting  policies  and  the  reported amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  income  and
expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing
basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future
periods affected. 
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The most critical element within the syndicates financial position is the provision for claims outstanding at the period end,
which include the  provision  for claims that  have  been  incurred  but have not yet been  reported  (IBNR) and the related
reinsurers share of those claims. This estimate outlines the current liability for future expenses expected to be incurred in
relation to claims. In addition, there is significant uncertainty within the Estimated Premium Income (“EPI”).  
Outstanding Claims and IBNR
The ultimate cost of outstanding claims is estimated using standard claims projection techniques completed by our in-house
actuaries. The main assumption for these techniques is that past claims development experience can be used to project
future claims development. The provision for claims also includes amounts in respect of internal and external claims handling
costs. Claims handling costs are based on a set percentage of IBNR and outstanding claims and this calculation is reviewed 
on an annual basis. Note 2 underwriting risk, general insurance business sensitivities table details the impact on profits of a
5% variation in total gross and net claims reserve estimates. The directors consider that the provisions  for  gross claims
(carrying amount $1,679,400k) and associated reinsurance recoveries (carrying amount $576,549k) are fairly stated based
on the information currently available; see note 10 of these financial statements.
Premiums
For certain insurance contracts,  premium written is initially recognised based on the estimate of ultimate premiums. The
main assumption underlying these estimates is that past premium development has been used to project future premium
development.  The  estimation  of  unearned  premiums  includes  estimates  made  on  the  allocation  of  premiums  between
accounting periods based  on judgements  on the profile of the  underlying risks  associated  with the  premium written  and
accordingly how the premium is recognised as earned. A sensitivity analysis has been run on the future premium receivable
balance, noting a 5% variation in this estimate would result in a $19,140k (2024 restated: $18,426k) increase or decrease
on  gross  written  premium.  The  directors  consider  that  the  gross  provision  for  unearned  premiums  (carrying  amount:
$739,865k) and associated reinsurance recoverables (carrying amount: $136,296k) are fairly stated based on the information 
currently available; see note 10 of these financial statements.
Critical accounting judgements
In the course of preparing the financial statements, no critical accounting judgements have been made in the process of
applying the syndicate’s accounting policies, other than those involving estimations, that have had a significant effect on the
amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Principal accounting policies
The following principal accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material
in relation to the syndicate’s financial statements. 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
16 
Notes to the financial statements continued   
(Forming part of the financial statements)
1. Basis of preparation continued
Insurance contracts premium
Gross premium written comprises premium on insurance contracts incepting during the financial year. Premium is disclosed
before the deduction of brokerage and taxes or duties levied. Estimates are included for premium receivable after the period
end but not yet notified, as well as adjustments made in the year to premium written in prior accounting periods.
Premium is earned over the policy contract period. Where the incidence of risk is the same throughout a 12 month contract,
the earned element is calculated separately for each contract on a 365ths basis. For premium written under facilities, such
as  binding  authorities,  the  earned  element  is  calculated  based  on  the  estimated  risk  profile  of  the  individual  contracts
involved.
The  proportion of  premium  written, gross of  commission  payable, attributable to  periods after the  balance  sheet date is
deferred as a provision for unearned premium. The change in this provision is taken to the  Statement of Comprehensive
Income in order that revenue is recognised over the period of the risk.
Acquisition costs comprise brokerage incurred on insurance contracts written during the financial year. They are incurred on
the same basis as the earned proportions of the premium they relate to. Deferred acquisition costs are amortised over the
period in which the related revenues are earned. Deferred acquisition costs are reviewed at the end of each reporting period
and  are  written off where they are  no  longer  considered  to be recoverable.  Estimates  are made for pipeline premiums,
representing amounts due to the syndicate not yet notified.
Reinsurance premium ceded
Reinsurance premium ceded comprises the cost of reinsurance arrangements placed and are accounted for in the same
accounting period as the related insurance contracts. The provision for reinsurers share of unearned premium represents 
that part of reinsurance premium written which is estimated to be earned in following financial years.
Insurance contracts liabilities: claims
Claims paid are defined as those claims transactions settled up to the balance sheet date including the internal and external
claims  settlement  expenses  allocated  to  those  transactions.  The  reinsurers  share  represents  recoveries  received  from
reinsurance  protections in the period plus  recoveries  receivable  against  claims  paid that have not been received  at  the
balance  sheet  date,  net  of  any  provision  for  bad  debt.  Where  applicable,  deductions  are  made  for  salvage  and  other
recoveries.
Claims reserves are estimated on an undiscounted basis. Provisions are subject to a detailed quarterly review where forecast
future  cash  flows  and  existing  amounts  provided  are  reviewed  and  reassessed.  Any  changes  to  the  amounts  held  are
adjusted through the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 
Claims reserves are made for known or anticipated liabilities under insurance contracts which have not been settled up to
the balance sheet date. Included within the provision is an allowance for the future costs of settling those claims. This is
estimated based on past experience and current expectations of future cost levels.
The claims provision also includes, where necessary, a reserve for unexpired risks where, at the balance sheet date, the
estimated  costs  of  future  claims  and  related  deferred  acquisition  costs  are  expected  to  exceed  the  unearned  premium
provision. In determining the need for an unexpired risk provision, the underwriting divisions within the syndicate have been
regarded as groups of business that are managed together.
Claims incurred represent the cost of claims and claims handling expenses paid during the financial year, together with the
movement in provisions for outstanding claims, IBNR and future claims handling provisions. Reinsurance recoveries are
accounted for in the same way as gross incurred claims.
The provision for claims encompasses amounts set aside for claims outstanding and IBNR. The IBNR amount is an estimate
of allowances for claims incurred but not reported, using past experience and trends adjusted for foreseeable events and
calculated  using  widely  accepted  actuarial  statistical  techniques,  such  as  the  Chain  Ladder  and  Bornhuetter-Ferguson
methods. The provision for IBNR is reviewed biannually by both internal and external actuaries. Critical assumptions are
used alongside historical data to form a basis for future claims development.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
17 
Notes to the financial statements continued   
(Forming part of the financial statements)
1. Basis of preparation continued
The reinsurers' share of provisions for claims is based on calculated amounts for outstanding claims notified and projections
for IBNR, net of estimated irrecoverable debt and bad debt, and also taking into consideration the reinsurance programme 
in place for each class of business and the claims experience for the year.
The  Managing  Agent  takes  all  reasonable  steps  to  ensure  that  the  syndicate  has  taken  into  account  all  appropriate 
information  regarding  its  gross  and  net  claims  exposures,  however  given  the  uncertainty  in  establishing  such  claims
provisions it is likely that the final outcome will prove to be dissimilar from the original estimated liability. Should the provisions
prove to be different from the original estimate, adjustments are made to the claims provisions in respect of prior years and
are included in the technical account within the financial statements of the period when such adjustments are made.
Although the claims provision is considered to be reasonable, having regard to previous claims experience (including the
use of certain statistically based projections) and case by case reviews of notified losses, on the basis of information available
at the date of determining the provision, the ultimate liabilities will vary as a result of subsequent information and events.
These adjustments are reflected in the financial statements for the period in which the related adjustments are made. There
have been no changes in assumptions used to measure insurance assets and insurance liabilities during the year.
Investments
Equity investments in non-convertible preference shares and non-puttable ordinary or preference shares are measured at
fair value through profit or loss. All debt instruments are designated as fair value through profit or loss and are therefore also
measured as such. The best evidence of fair value is a quoted price for an identical asset in an active market. When quoted
prices are unavailable, the price of a recent transaction for an identical asset provides evidence of fair value as long as there
has not been a significant lapse of time since the transaction took place. If the market is not active and recent transactions
of an identical asset on their own are not a good estimate of fair value,  the fair value is estimated by using a valuation
technique. Investments in private credit funds are shown at fair value through profit or loss. The fair value of an interest in a
private credit fund is determined by using the proportionate share of the last reported Fund Net Asset Value (NAV), provided
that the NAV reflects the fair value of the underlying investments and incorporates significant changes up to the valuation
date. The cost of the syndicate’s investments held at the balance sheet date is deemed to be the aggregate of the value of
investments held at the balance sheet date, and the cost of any new investments acquired during the year.
Overseas deposits
Overseas deposits are stated at fair value at the balance sheet date. Overseas deposits are invested by Lloyd’s Treasury
and are held to satisfy conditions associated with conducting underwriting business in certain countries.
Investment return
The investment return comprises investment income, investment gains less losses, and is net of investment expenses and
charges. Realised gains or losses are calculated as the difference between the net sales proceeds and their purchase price
in the financial year or their valuation at the commencement of the year. Unrealised gains and losses are calculated as the
difference between the valuation of investments at the balance sheet date and their purchase price in the financial year or
their valuation at the commencement of the year.
All of the investment return arising in the year is reported initially in the non-technical account. A transfer is then made from
the non-technical account to the technical account.
Taxation
No provision has been made in respect of UK income tax on trading income. It is the responsibility of members to settle their
tax liabilities.
Overseas taxation comprises US Federal Income tax and Canadian Federal Income tax. The amounts charged to members
are collected centrally through Lloyd’s Members’ Services Unit as part of the members’ distribution process. The ultimate
tax liability is the responsibility of each individual underwriting member. 
Foreign currencies
In accordance with FRS 102, the functional currency of the syndicate is US dollars as this is the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the entity operates and is the one in which it primarily generates and expends cash.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
18 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
1. Basis of preparation continued 
Change in presentation currency
From 1 January 2025 the Syndicate has changed its presentation currency from GBP sterling to US dollars as US dollars is
more representative of the syndicate’s primary economic environment in which the entity operates and is the one in which it 
primarily generates and expends cash. In accordance with FRS 102 the change in presentation currency has been applied
retrospectively and all comparative information for year ended 31 December 2024 has been restated in US dollars, which
means there are no longer foreign exchange gains and losses in other comprehensive income.
Basis of currency translation
Transactions  in  foreign currencies are translated to the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange rates at  the  date  of  the
transactions,  see  Note  16  foreign exchange  rates  used. The syndicate’s monetary assets  and  liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the rates of exchange at the balance sheet date, see Note
16 foreign exchange rates used. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured
at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.
Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historic cost are translated to the functional
currency using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. For the purposes of foreign currency translation, unearned
premiums and deferred acquisition costs are treated as if they are monetary items.
Differences  arising  on  translation of  foreign  currency  amounts  relating  to  the  insurance  operations  of  the  syndicate  are
included in the non-technical account.  
Insurance debtors and creditors
In the normal course of business, settlement is required to be made with Lloyd’s Central Accounting, the market settlement
bureau, on the basis of the net balance due to or from insurance brokers in total rather than the amounts due to or from the
individual parties which they represent. The legal status of this practice of net settlement is uncertain and in the event of
insolvency it is generally abandoned. Accordingly, insurance debtors and creditors, as presented, comprise respectively the
totals of all the syndicate’s individual outstanding debit and credit transactions before any offset. The resultant totals give no
indication of future net cash flows.
Syndicate operating expenses
Costs incurred by the Managing Agent exclusively for the syndicate are charged to the syndicate on an accruals basis.
Expenses incurred jointly by the Managing Agent and the syndicate are charged through the Manging Agent fee. The charge
reflects the expected costs of services to be provided to the syndicate and does not include any profit element.
Retirement benefit costs
The  Managing  Agent  operates  a  defined  contribution  scheme,  pension  contributions  incurred  by  the  Managing  Agent 
exclusively for the syndicate are charged to the syndicate and included within net operating expenses.
Going concern
The syndicate’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position
are set out in the Report of the directors of the Managing Agent (page 2). Its forecasts and projections show that the directors
have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  syndicate  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the
foreseeable future. In addition, the directors have a reasonable expectation that capital will be available to support future
underwriting  activities.  Accordingly,  they  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in  preparing  the  annual  report  and
financial statements.
2. Principal risks and uncertainties
This note presents information about the nature and extent of insurance and financial risks to which the syndicate is exposed,
the Managing Agent’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing insurance and financial risks, and for
managing the syndicate’s capital. 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
19 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Underwriting risk
The syndicate accepts underwriting  risk in  a range of  classes of  business. The  bias of the  portfolio is towards short-tail
property and accident risk but liability coverage is also underwritten. In underwriting insurance or reinsurance policies the
syndicate’s underwriters use their skill, knowledge and data on past claims experience to evaluate the likely claims cost and
therefore the premium that should be sufficient (across a portfolio of risks) to cover claims costs, expenses and to produce
an acceptable profit. However, due to the nature of insurance risk there is no guarantee that the premium charged will be
sufficient to cover claims costs. This shortfall may originate either from insufficient premium being calculated and charged or
result from an unexpected, or unprecedented, high level of claims.
A number of controls are deployed by the Managing Agent to limit the amount of insurance exposure underwritten. Each
year a business plan is prepared and agreed which is used to monitor the amount of premium income, and exposure, to be
written in total and for each class of business. The business plan is subject to Lloyd’s scrutiny and monitoring. Progress
against this plan is monitored during the year. The  syndicate also operates under an underwriting control framework that
determines the maximum liability per policy which can be written for each class and for each underwriter. The framework is
subject to an internal escalation process that ensures all material exceptions must be approved by senior management. The
syndicate is also exposed to catastrophe losses which may impact many risks in a single event and again reinsurance is
purchased to limit the impact of loss aggregation from such events. These reinsurance arrangements are described in the
reinsurance arrangements section below.
Insurance liabilities are written through individual risk acceptances, reinsurance treaties or through facilities whereby the
syndicate is bound by other underwriting entities. Facility arrangements delegate underwriting authority to other underwriters,
or to agents acting as coverholders, who use their judgement to write risks on behalf of the syndicate under clear authority
levels. The Managing Agent has a regular process of coverholder audits performed during the year.
The insurance liabilities underwritten by the  syndicate are reviewed on  an individual risk, or contract, basis and through
review of portfolio performance. All claims arising are reserved upon notification. Each quarter the entire portfolio is subject
to a reserving process whereby levels of paid and outstanding (advised but not paid) claims are reviewed. Potential future
claims are assessed with a provision for IBNR claims being made. Whilst a disciplined exercise is carried out to provide for
claims  notified,  it  is  possible  that  known  claims  could  develop  and  exceed  the  reserves  carried.  Furthermore,  there  is
increased uncertainty in establishing an accurate provision for IBNR claims and there is a possibility that claims may arise
that in aggregate exceed the reserve provision established.
The review of claims arising may result in underwriters adjusting pricing levels to cater for an unexpectedly higher trend of
claims advices or payments. However, this may not be possible in a competitive market and underwriters may respond either
by accepting business with lower expected profit margins or declining to renew policies and thus reducing income. Also,
there is a portfolio of risk already underwritten which cannot be re-priced until renewal at the end of the policy period.
The following table presents the profit and loss impact of the sensitivity of the value of insurance liabilities disclosed in the
accounts to potential movements in the assumptions applied within the technical provisions. Given the nature of the business
underwritten by the syndicate, the approach to calculating the technical provisions for each class can vary and as a result
the sensitivity performed is to apply a beneficial and adverse risk margin to the total insurance liability. The amount disclosed
in the table represents the profit or loss impact of an increase or decrease in the insurance liability as a result of applying the
sensitivity. The amount disclosed for the impact on claims outstanding  net of reinsurance, represents the impact on both
the profit and loss for the year and member balance.
2025 
2024 restated
 
 
 
 
General insurance business sensitivities as at 31 December 2025
Sensitivity
+5.0%
$000 
-5.0%
$000 
Claims outstanding gross of reinsurance
83,970
(83,970)
Claims outstanding net of reinsurance
55,143
(55,143)
 
 
General insurance business sensitivities as at 31 December 2024
Sensitivity
+5.0%
$000 
-5.0%
$000 
Claims outstanding gross of reinsurance
83,011
(83,011)
Claims outstanding net of reinsurance
54,755
(54,755)
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
20 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Reinsurance arrangements
The syndicate purchases proportional reinsurance to supplement line size and to reduce exposure on individual risks. The
syndicate also purchases a number of excess of loss reinsurances to protect itself from severe frequency or size of losses.
The structure of the programme and type of protection bought will vary from year to year depending on the availability and
price of cover. For information on credit risk in respect of reinsurance debtors see the Credit risk section in this note.
Risk appetite
The  Managing  Agent  defines  the  syndicate’s  risk  appetite  which  seeks  to limit its  maximum  net  loss  at  a  number  of
confidence levels.
These maximum losses are expected only to be incurred in extreme events. The Managing Agent on behalf of the syndicate
also adopts risk tolerances for a number of other pre-defined scenarios including, for example, a marine collision and an
offshore rig loss.
The enterprise risk management framework recognises that there may be circumstances in which the net event limit could
be exceeded. Such circumstances include non-renewal or delay in renewal of reinsurance protection, reinsurance security
failure, or regulatory and legal requirements.
A detailed analysis of catastrophe exposures is carried out every quarter by the Managing Agent and measured against
defined tolerances. The following assumptions and procedures are used in the process:
  the data used reflects the information supplied to the syndicate by insured and ceding companies. This may prove
to be inaccurate or could develop during the policy period;
  the exposures are modelled using a mixture of stochastic models and underwriter input to arrive at ‘damage factors’
- these factors are then applied to the assumed aggregate exposure to produce gross loss estimates. The damage
factors may prove to be inadequate;
  the reinsurance programme as purchased is applied - a provision for reinsurer counterparty failure is included but
may prove to be inadequate; and
  reinstatement premiums both payable and receivable are included. 
There is no guarantee that the assumptions and techniques deployed in calculating these event loss estimate figures are
accurate.  Furthermore,  there  could  also  be  an  un-modelled  loss  which  exceeds  these figures.  The  likelihood  of  such  a
catastrophe is considered to be remote but the most severe scenarios modelled are simulated events and these simulations
could prove to be unreliable.
Claims reserves
Claims reserves established by the Managing Agent can be more or less than adequate to meet eventual claims arising.
The level of uncertainty varies significantly from class to class but can arise from inadequate case reserves for known large
losses and catastrophes or from inadequate provision for IBNR.
Large  loss  case  reserves  are  determined  through careful analysis  of  the  individual  claim,  often with the advice  of  legal
advisers.
Property  catastrophe  claims  such  as  earthquake  or  hurricane  losses  can  take  several  months,  or  years,  to  develop  as
adjusters visit damaged property and agree claim valuations. Until all the claims are settled it requires an analysis of the
area damaged, contracts exposed and the use of models to simulate the loss against the portfolio of exposure in order to
arrive at an estimate of ultimate loss to the syndicate. There is uncertainty over the adequacy of information and modelling
of major losses for a period of several months after a catastrophe loss. Consideration should also be taken of factors which
may influence the size of claims such as increased inflation or a change in law. 
The long tail liability classes, for which a large IBNR has to be established, represent the most difficult classes to reserve
because claims are notified and settled several years after the expiry of the policy concerned. This is particularly the case
for US liability written on a losses occurring basis.
The use of historical development data, adjusted for known changes to wordings or the claims environment, is fundamental
to reserving these classes. It is used in conjunction with the advice of lawyers and third party claims adjusters on material
single claims.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
21 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Claims reserves continued 
The allocation of IBNR to the reinsurance programme is an uncertain exercise as there is limited knowledge of the size or
number  of  future  claims  advices.  The  assumption  over  future  reinsurance  recoveries  may  be  incorrect  and  unforeseen
disputes could arise which would reduce recoveries made.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that the syndicate becomes exposed to loss if a counterparty fails to perform its contractual obligations,
including failure to perform them in a timely manner. A credit risk could therefore have an impact upon the syndicate’s ability
to  meet  its  claims  as  they  fall  due.  Credit  risk  can  also  arise  from  underlying  causes  that  have  an  impact  upon  the
creditworthiness of all counterparties of a particular description or geographical location. The syndicate is exposed to credit
risk in its investment portfolio and with its premium and reinsurance debtors.
As well as an actual failure of a counterparty to perform its contractual obligations, the price of corporate bond holdings will
be affected by investors’ perception of a borrower’s ability to perform these duties in a timely manner. Credit risk within the 
investment  funds  is  managed  through  the  credit  research  carried  out  by  the  investment  managers.  The  syndicate’s
investment guidelines are designed to mitigate credit risk by ensuring diversification of the holdings. For each portfolio there
are limits to the exposure to single issuers and to the total amount that can be held in each credit quality rating category, as
determined by reference to credit rating agencies.
The credit risk in respect of reinsurance debtors is primarily managed by review and approval of reinsurance security and
exposure limits prior to the purchase of the reinsurance contract. Guidelines are set, and monitored, that restrict the purchase
of reinsurance security based on rating agency review and the syndicate’s own ratings for each reinsurer. Provisions are
made against the amounts due from certain reinsurers, depending on the age of the debt and the current rating assigned to
the reinsurer.
Credit risk in respect of premium debt is overseen by the Managing Agent’s Counterparty Security Group reporting to the
Executive Management Committee. The key controls include broker approval, annual financial review and internal rating of
brokers and regular monitoring of premium settlement performance.
The following table analyses the credit rating by investment grade of financial investments, overseas deposits, deposits with
ceding undertakings, reinsurers share of claims outstanding, debtors arising out of reinsurance operations and cash at bank
and in hand that are neither past due, nor impaired.
2025 
AAA 
AA 
A
BBB 
Other
Not 
rated 
Total 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Shares and other variable yield
securities and unit trusts
478,562
-
26,724
-
-
60,528
565,814
Debt securities
298,422
361,125
301,889
139,891
29,335
-
1,130,662
Overseas deposits as other assets
38,537
12,211
12,524
4,743
1,868
5,601
75,484
Deposits with ceding undertakings
-
-
-
-
-
736 
736 
Reinsurers share of claims
outstanding
1,775
1,144
425,943
147,678
-
9
576,549
Debtors arising out of reinsurance
operations
161 
140 
52,083
15,857
-
5,601
73,842
Cash at bank and in hand
-
2,163
40,299
-
-
-
42,462
Debtors arising out of direct
insurance operations 
-
-
-
-
354,659
-
354,659
Other assets  
-
-
-
-
304,661
-
304,661
Other debtors and accrued interest 
-
-
-
-
30,781
-
30,781
Total credit risk
817,457
376,783
859,462
308,169
721,304
72,475
3,155,650
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
22 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued 
Credit risk continued 
2024 restated 
AAA 
AA 
A
BBB 
Other
Not 
rated 
Total 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Shares and other variable yield
securities and unit trusts
356,065
-
83,873
-
-
56,525
496,463 
Debt securities
222,794
518,739
253,968
100,993
35,375
-
1,131,869 
Overseas deposits as other assets
39,117
8,136
9,248
7,126
1,417
5,395
70,439 
Deposits with ceding undertakings
-
-
-
-
-
1,635
1,635
Reinsurers share of claims
outstanding
4,292
652 
560,156
-
-
34 
565,134 
Debtors arising out of reinsurance
operations
244 
      59 
43,644
-
-
6,772
50,719 
Cash at bank and in hand
-
605 
46,184
-
-
-
46,789 
Debtors arising out of direct
insurance operations 
- 
- 
- 
- 
341,484
- 
341,484
Other assets  
- 
- 
- 
- 
303,479
- 
303,479
Other debtors and accrued interest 
- 
- 
- 
- 
26,762
- 
26,762
Total credit risk
622,512 
528,191 
997,073 
108,119 
708,517
70,361 
3,034,773
At 31 December 2025, total cash, overseas deposits and financial investments amounted to  $1,814,422k, of which 93%
relates to debt and other fixed income securities and loans with credit institutions. The residual element of the portfolio relates
to cash and overseas deposits. The portfolio remains of high quality, as illustrated by the asset allocation table shown above.
The credit ratings on debt securities are composite ratings based on Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s and Fitch. Collateral in the
form of short term investments and cash in trust of $271,344k (2024 restated: $260,586k) is held as security in support of 
reinsurers’ share of claims outstanding. The collateral mitigates the entity’s credit risk in the event that a reinsurer defaults.  
An analysis of the carrying amounts of past due or impaired debtors is presented in the table below. The syndicate does not
have any impairments.
2025 
Neither due nor
impaired
Past due but not
impaired assets
Total 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Shares and other variable yield securities and unit trusts  
565,814
-
565,814
Debt securities
1,130,662
-
1,130,662
Deposits with ceding undertakings
736 
-
736 
Reinsurers share of claims outstanding 
576,549
-
576,549
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations  
354,659
28,143 
382,802
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations 
73,842
-
73,842
Other assets  
304,661
-
304,661
Other debtors and accrued interest
30,781
-
30,781
Cash at bank in hand 
42,462
-
42,462
Overseas deposits  
75,484
-
75,484
Total  
3,155,650 
28,143 
3,183,793
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
23 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued 
Credit risk continued 
2024 restated  
Neither due nor
impaired
Past due but not
impaired assets
Total 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Shares and other variable yield securities and unit trusts  
496,463 
- 
496,463 
Debt securities
1,131,869 
- 
1,131,869 
Deposits with ceding undertakings
1,635 
- 
1,635 
Reinsurers share of claims outstanding 
565,134 
- 
565,134 
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations  
341,484 
27,033
368,517 
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations 
50,719 
- 
50,719 
Other assets  
303,479 
- 
303,479 
Other debtors and accrued interest
26,762
-
26,762
Cash at bank in hand 
46,789 
- 
46,789 
Overseas deposits  
70,439 
- 
70,439 
Total  
3,034,773 
27,033 
3,061,806 
The following table analyses the age of debtors arising out of direct insurance operations, that are past due but not impaired:
2025 
Up to
three
months
past due
Three to
six
months
past due
Six
months to
one year
past due
Greater than
one year past
due 
Total 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Shares and other variable yield securities and
unit trusts  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Debt securities
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Reinsurers share of claims outstanding 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Debtors arising out of direct insurance
operations  
19,404
6,896 
1,843
-
28,143
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Other assets  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Other debtors and accrued interest
-
-
-
-
-
Cash at bank in hand 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Overseas deposits  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Total  
19,404
6,896
1,843
-
28,143
     
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
24 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued 
Credit risk continued 
2024 restated  
resa
Up to
three
months
past due
Three to
six
months
past due
Six
months to
one year
past due
Greater than
one year past
due 
Total 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Shares and other variable yield securities and
unit trusts  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Debt securities
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Deposits with ceding undertakings
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Reinsurers share of claims outstanding 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Debtors arising out of direct insurance
operations  
18,526 
5,413 
3,094 
- 
27,033 
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Other assets  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Other debtors and accrued interest
-
Cash at bank in hand 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Overseas deposits  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
Total  
18,526
5,413
3,094
- 
27,033
There have been no material changes to the syndicate’s policies and processes for managing credit risk, or its exposure to
credit risk, from the prior financial period.
Valuation risk
The syndicate’s earnings are directly affected by changes in the valuations of the investments held in the portfolios. These
valuations vary according to the movements in the underlying markets. The syndicate’s assets are marked to market at bid
price. Prices are supplied by the custodians, whose pricing processes are covered by their published annual audits, and
SSAE 16 reports are obtained. The investment managers operate within guidelines which are set and regularly reviewed by
the management of the Managing Agent for investment duration, credit quality and appropriate benchmarks. There have
been no material changes to syndicate’s policies or processes for managing exposure to valuation risk from the prior financial
period.
Interest rate risk 
Investors’ expectations for interest rates will impact bond yields. The value of the  syndicate’s bond holdings is therefore
subject to fluctuation as bond yields rise and fall. If the yield falls the capital value will rise, and vice versa. The sensitivity of
the price of a bond is indicated by its duration. The greater the duration of a security; the greater its price volatility. This risk
is mitigated by continual review of our investment strategies. Overall, the syndicate seeks to balance the potential for adverse
results  arising  from  interest  rate  movements  against  investment  return.  There  have  been  no  material  changes  to  the
syndicate’s policies or processes for managing interest rate risk, or exposure to interest rate risk, from the prior financial
period. An analysis of the syndicate’s sensitivity to interest rate and equity price risk is presented in the table below:
2025
Impact on
results
before tax
2025
Impact on
members’
balances
2024
restated
Impact on
results
before tax
2024
restated
Impact on
members’
balances
$000 $000 $000 $000 
Interest rate risk
Impact of 50 basis point increase in yield curves
(12,798)
(12,798)
(14,281)
(14,281)
Impact of 50 basis point decrease in yield curves
12,798
12,798
14,281
14,281
Equity price risk
Impact of 5 percent increase in equity prices
2,666
2,666
2,342
2,342
Impact of 5 percent decrease in equity prices
(2,666)
(2,666)
(2,342)
(2,342)
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
25 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Interest rate risk continued
The methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis are a reasonable approximation of possible changes
in interest rates. This analysis shows the impact, in converted Sterling, on the syndicate’s result and net assets, if interest 
rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower in the year and if equity prices had been 5 percent higher or lower in the year
The impact is in relation to investments only.
Currency risk
The Syndicate writes business primarily in Sterling, US dollar, Euro, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar and Japanese Yen
and is therefore exposed to currency risk arising from fluctuations in these exchange rates. The table below summarises the
carrying value of the Syndicate’s assets and liabilities, at the reporting date: 
2025 
CNV USD ($000)
Sterling
US Dollar
Euro
 
Canadian
Dollar
   
Australian
Dollar
Japanese
Yen
Other
Total
Investments
217,012
1,235,329
-
244,871
-
-
-
1,697,212
Reinsurers share of
technical provisions
12,387
631,393
44,293
5,655
7,663
6,922
4,532
712,845
Debtors
23,136
369,672
33,583
22,975
9,155
5,879
6,879
471,279
Prepayments and
accrued income
24,991
138,822
-
20,698
-
-
-
184,511
Other Assets
13,626
36,429
-
40,229
21,972
-
5,690
117,946
Total Assets
291,152
2,411,645
77,876
334,428
38,790
12,801
17,101
3,183,793
Technical
provisions
(124,351)
(1,789,399)
(176,958)
(227,879)
(59,492)
(17,519)
(23,667)
(2,419,265)
Creditors
(24,983)
(104,905)
(27,130)
(5,088)
(9,121)
(2,686)
(3,629)
(177,542)
Accruals and
deferred income
(6,304)
(13,791)
-
(214)
-
-
-
(20,309)
Total liabilities
(155,638)
(1,908,095)
(204,088)
(233,181)
(68,613)
(20,205)
(27,296)
(2,617,116)
Total capital and
reserves
(135,514)
(503,550)
126,212
(101,247)
29,823
7,404
10,195
(566,677)
2024 
CNV USD ($000) 
Sterling
US Dollar
Euro
 
Canadian
Dollar
   
Australian
Dollar
Japanese
Yen
Other
Total
Investments
169,168
1,260,405
-
200,394
-
-
-
1,629,967
Reinsurers share of
technical provisions
8,790
655,626
16,166
5,092
6,611
5,473
4,385
702,143
Debtors
20,235
348,191
27,716
16,481
7,547
5,299
5,749 431,218
Prepayments and
accrued income
24,373
138,432
-
18,445
-
-
-
181,250
Other Assets
27,757
31,063
-
32,370
20,100
-
5,938
117,228
Total Assets
250,323
2,433,717
43,882
272,782
34,258
10,772
16,072
3,061,806 
Technical
provisions
(113,510)
(1,856,042)
(124,567)
(209,249)
(52,362)
(16,711)
(24,601)
(2,397,042)
Creditors
(29,700)
(112,725)
(18,691)
(7,265)
(7,857)
(2,507)
(3,691)
(182,436)
Accruals and
deferred income
(4,439)
(13,623)
-
(178)
-
-
-
(18,240)
Total liabilities
(147,649)
(1,982,390)
(143,258)
(216,692)
(60,219)
(19,218)
(28,292)
(2,597,718)
Total capital and
reserves
(102,674)
(451,327)
99,376
(56,090)
25,961
8,446
12,220
(464,088)
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
26 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Foreign exchange risk 
Policyholders’ assets are held in the base currencies of Sterling, US dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros, Australian Dollar, and 
Japanese Yen, which represent the majority of the syndicate’s liabilities by currency. This limits underlying foreign exchange
risk.
Foreign exchange exposure also arises when business is written in non-base currencies. These transactions are converted
into  US  dollars  at  the  prevailing  spot  rate  once  the  premium  is  received.  Consequently,  there  is  exposure  to  currency
movements between the exposure being written and the premium being converted. Payments in non-base currencies are
converted  back  into  the underlying  currency  at  the  time  a  claim is to be  settled;  therefore, the  syndicate  is  exposed to 
exchange rate risk between the claim being made and the settlement being paid.
Foreign exchange risk is mitigated by internal monitoring by the Managing Agent which includes asset and liability matching.
It is not management’s intention to take speculative currency positions in order to make currency gains. Overall, the foreign 
exchange risk appetite seeks to minimise the potential for adverse results arising from foreign exchange rate movements.
There  have  been  no  material  changes  to  the  syndicate’s  policies  or  processes  for  managing  foreign  exchange  risk,  or
exposure to foreign exchange risk, from the prior financial period.
A  10%  strengthening  of  US  Dollars  against  the  following  currencies  at  31  December  2025  would  have  decreased  the
syndicate's  pre-tax  profits  by the amounts shown  below. This analysis assumes  no  hedging  currency  and  that  all  other
variables remain constant and provide a reasonable approximation of possible changes to the exchange rates.
2025
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
Sterling
3,812
4,333 
Canadian Dollars
10,125 
5,609 
A 10% weakening of US Dollars against the above currencies at 31 December 2025 would have made an equal but opposite
effect to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.
Liquidity risk 
It is important to ensure that claims are paid as they fall due. Levels of cash are therefore managed on a daily basis. Liquid
assets are also held in excess of the immediate requirements to avoid the syndicate having to be a forced seller of any of its
assets, which may result in  prices below market  value  being realised, especially  in  periods of below  normal investment
market activity. This practice of limiting the extent of duration divergence between the policyholders’ assets and the liabilities
helps to reduce the risk of a cash flow mismatch. Liquidity in the event of a major disaster is tested regularly using internal
cash flow forecasts and realistic disaster scenarios.
The table below shows the maturity profiles of the syndicate’s claims outstanding and creditor balances.
2025 
0-1 year
1-3 years
3-5 years
>5 years
Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 
Claims outstanding
589,950
605,077
338,116
146,257
1,679,400
Creditors
177,542
-
-
-
177,542
Total claims outstanding and creditors
767,492
605,077
338,116
146,257
1,856,942
2024 restated 
0-1 year
1-3 years
3-5 years
>5 years
Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 
Claims outstanding
526,920 648,044 367,290 117,973 1,660,227 
Creditors
182,436
-
-
-
182,436
Total claims outstanding and creditors
709,356
648,044 367,290 117,973 1,842,663
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
27 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
2. Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Regulatory risk
Regulatory risk is the risk that the syndicate fails to meet the regulatory requirements of the Prudential Regulation Authority,
Financial  Conduct Authority, or  Lloyd’s. Lloyd’s  requirements  include those  imposed  on the Lloyd’s market  by  overseas
regulators, particularly in respect of US situs business. The Managing Agent has a Compliance Function, responsible for
monitoring regulatory developments and assessing the impact on our business.  
Operational risk
Operational risk is the risk that failure of people, systems or processes leads to losses to the syndicate. The Managing Agent 
manages these risks through internal compliance monitoring and the use of detailed procedure manuals. In addition, the
Managing Agent has an Internal Audit department which assists the business to meet the strategic and operational objectives
of the syndicate through the provision of independent appraisal of the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls in
operation and to provide reasonable assurance as to the adequacy of systems and procedures to enable compliance with
all relevant regulatory and legal requirements.
Climate change and transition risk
This is the risk of climate change and the transition to a low carbon economy on the syndicate’s underwriting and investment
portfolios. As a global insurer the potential impact of climate change on the business could be material. The syndicate has
developed a range of tools and techniques to monitor risks arising from climate change including, inter alia, catastrophe
management processes and controls, investment management limits, and a suite of risk appetites and tolerances to manage
physical climate risk exposures.
3. Analysis of underwriting result
The directors regard the transaction of general insurance business in the United Kingdom as the only business segment. An
analysis of the underwriting result before investment return is presented in the table below:
2025 
Gross
premium
written
Gross
premium
earned
Gross
claims
incurred
Gross
operating
expenses
Reinsurance
balance
Underwriting
Result
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Marine, aviation and transport
120,417
119,453
(40,846) 
(36,276)
(23,654) 
18,677
Fire and other damage to property
711,434 
728,898 
(153,225) 
(231,850)
(77,766) 
266,057
Third party liability
219,352 
232,442 
(178,048) 
(61,306)
10,841 
3,929
Miscellaneous
72,940 
51,942 
(40,122) 
(18,294)
978 
(5,496)
Total direct insurance
1,124,143
1,132,735
(412,241)
(347,726)
(89,601)
283,167
Reinsurance acceptances
167,230 
168,968 
(83,328) 
(45,007) 
(25,947) 
14,686 
  Total
1,291,373
1,301,703
(495,569)
(392,733)
(115,548)
297,853
The below is an additional disclosure to facilitate the classification of the above segments into the Lloyd’s aggregate classes
of business:
Gross
premium
written
Gross
premium
earned
Gross
claims
incurred
Gross
operating
expenses
Reinsurance
balance
Underwriting
Result
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Fire and other damage to property
of which is:
Specialities
Energy
Third party liability of which is:
Energy
23,600 
-
6,695 
23,472 
- 
6,082 
  
(1,236) 
(124) 
(2,207) 
  
(7,290) 
- 
(1,080) 
(4,543) 
-
(2,143) 
10,403 
(124) 
652 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
28 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
3. Analysis of underwriting result continued 
2024 restated 
Gross
premium
written
Gross
premium
earned
Gross
claims
incurred
Gross
operating
expenses
Reinsurance
balance
Underwriting
Result
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Marine, aviation and transport
140,131
138,283
(69,016)
(38,977) 
(10,230)
20,060 
Fire and other damage to property
696,812
681,162
(205,717)
(210,293) 
(82,261)
182,891 
Third party liability
239,961
243,574
(150,554)
(70,526) 
(1,969) 
20,525 
Miscellaneous
46,909
36,930
(31,180)
(11,645) 
(2,548)
(8,443) 
Total direct insurance
1,123,813 
1,099,949 
(456,467)
(331,441)
(97,008)
215,033
Reinsurance acceptances
166,879
165,619
(78,489)
(41,573)
(16,223)
29,334
  Total
1,290,692
1,265,568
(534,956)
(373,014)
(113,231)
244,367
The below is an additional disclosure to facilitate the classification of the above segments into the Lloyd’s aggregate classes
of business:
Gross
premium
written
Gross
premium
earned
Gross
claims
incurred
Gross
operating
expenses
Reinsurance
balance
Underwriting
Result
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
Fire and other damage to property
of which is:
Specialities
Energy
Third party liability of which is:
Energy
25,791
-
5,584 
25,627
-
5,292 
2,150 
(4)
(2,946)
(8,480)
-
(909) 
(4,828)
5
(1,296)
14,469
1
141 
The net assets of syndicate 1225 are managed as a whole and are not allocated to a separate business segment.
The origin of all premiums written is within the United Kingdom. The gross premiums written for direct insurance by location
(where the contracts were concluded) is presented in the table below:
2025  
$000 
2024 
$000 
United Kingdom
73,219
90,456 
USA
885,219
842,017
Rest of the world
165,705
191,340
Total gross written premiums
1,124,143
1,123,813
4. Brokerage
Gross premiums written are stated before the deduction of brokerage. Gross brokerage for the year was $304,827k (2024
restated: $293,394k). 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
29 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
5. Profit for the year
Net operating expenses include: 
2025
2024 restated
$000 $000 
Acquisition expenses
304,827 
293,394
Change in net deferred acquisition costs
689 
(8,510)
Reinsurance commissions and profit participations
(20,879)
(19,978)
Administrative expenses
125,084 
122,021
Total net operating expenses
409,721
386,927
Administrative expenses include:
 
2025
2024 restated
$000 $000 
Auditor’s remuneration:  
- Audit of syndicate annual report and financial statements
521 414 
- Audit-related assurance services:
190 140 
711 554 
Fees payable to Deloitte LLP for the audit of the annual accounts of AEGIS Managing Agency Limited are $54,049 (2024
restated: $64,777. Fees payable for audit-related assurance services provided to the Managing Agent are $19,774 (2024
restated: $17,916). There were no other fees payable for the provision of other non-audit services. 
Member’s standard personal expenses of $25,101k (2024 restated:$20,141k) are included within administrative expenses
of $125,084k (2024 restated:$122,021k). Other technical income, net of reinsurance, includes  consortium fees and profit
commission for 2025 of $16,988k (2024 restated: $13,913k). The syndicate does not have any impairment losses.  
Total commissions for direct insurance business for the year amounted to $261,161k (2024 restated: $248,290k).  
6. Prior years claims estimate
The estimate for claims at the beginning of the year as compared with net payments and provisions at the end of the year in
respect of prior years’ claims are as follows: 
2025
2024 restated
$000 $000 
Marine, aviation and transport
28,952 
21,656
Fire and other damage to property
73,121 
68,164
Third party liability
(10,186) 
15,984
Miscellaneous
(6,885) 
1,725
Favourable movement in technical provisions
85,002
107,529
The movement in estimate of the prior year is driven mainly by favourable loss experience and incurred claims forms a 8%
(2024:11%) component  of the 2025 loss ratio  of 33% (2024:39%).  The earned loss ratio represents net  incurred losses
divided by net earned premium.   
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
30 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
7. Staff numbers and costs
Employees
The monthly average number of employees, including executive directors, employed by AEGIS Managing Agency Limited
during the year was as follows:
2025
2024 restated
Administration and finance
    123 
117
Underwriting and reinsurance
89 90 
Claims
16 
17
228 224 
Salary costs
The following amounts were recharged by the Managing Agency to the syndicate in respect of salary costs:
2025
2024 restated
$000 $000 
Wages and salaries
37,526
31,614
Social security costs
4,475
3,977
Other pension costs
3,058 
2,508
45,059
38,099
8. Directors’ remuneration 
AEGIS Managing Agency Limited charged the syndicate the following amounts in respect of remuneration paid to its directors
and the active underwriter of the syndicate:
2025
2024 restated
$000 $000 
Emoluments
2,492 2,364 
Pension contributions
215 216 
2,707 2,580 
The following aggregate remuneration was charged to the syndicate in respect of the highest paid director:
2025
2024 restated
$000 
$000 
Emoluments
529 
527 
The following aggregate remuneration was charged to the syndicate in respect of the person holding the position of Active
Underwriter:
2025
2024 restated
$000 $000 
Emoluments
418 415 
During the year two directors accrued retirement benefits under a defined contribution pension scheme for the annual value
of $25,561 (2024 restated: Three for the annual value of $25,916).
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
31 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
9. Financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
Carrying value
At cost
2025
2024
restated
2025
2024
restated
$000 $000 $000 $000 
Shares and other variable yield securities
565,814 
486,782
546,294 
474,514
Debt securities and other fixed income
securities
1,130,662 
1,131,869
1,103,814 
1,119,899
Syndicate loan to central fund
-
9,681
-
10,035
Total financial investments
1,696,476
1,628,332
1,650,108
1,604,448
All overseas deposits $75,484k (2024 restated: $70,439k) are held at fair value through profit or loss.
Other investments that are deposits with ceding undertakings totaling $736k (2024 restated: $1,635k) are held at fair value
and represent cash transferred to Lloyd’s Insurance Company, SA (“LIC”) following the transfer to LIC of all EEA risks from
the syndicate on 30 December 2020. This amount is held by LIC in order to meet claims liabilities as they fall due.
Debt securities and other fixed income securities listed on recognised stock exchanges have a carrying value of $790,511k
(2024 restated: $803,450k). All investments are held at fair value through profit or loss. All income, expenses and unrealised 
gains and losses as a change in the fair value on these investments are presented on the face of the Statement of Total
Comprehensive Income $92,999k (2024 restated: $62,477k.) 
Financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost
The table below shows financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost:
 
2025
2024
restated
$000 $000 
Debtors arising out of direct insurance and reinsurance operations 
456,644
419,236
Other debtors
14,635
11,982
Total financial assets measured at amortised cost
471,279
431,218
Creditors arising out of direct insurance and reinsurance operations 
159,602
147,149
Other creditors 
17,940
35,287
Total financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
177,542
182,436
Cash and cash equivalents
The table below shows an analysis of cash and cash equivalents:
2025
2024
restated
$000 $000 
Cash at bank in hand  
42,462
46,789
Short term debt instruments presented within other financial investments
-
29,452
Total cash and cash equivalents
42,462
76,241
The syndicate classifies its financial instruments held at fair value in its balance sheet using a fair value hierarchy, as follows:
Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 - Prices based on recent transactions in identical assets (either unadjusted or adjusted)
Level 3 - Prices determined using a valuation technique
Level 3 comprises syndicate Loans provided by the syndicate to the Central Fund at Lloyd’s in respect of the 2020 year of
account and Private Credit funds. These instruments are not tradeable and are valued using discounted cash flow models,
designed to appropriately reflect the credit and illiquidity risk of the instruments.
The table below analyses financial instruments held at fair value in the syndicate’s balance sheet at the reporting date by its
level in the fair value hierarchy.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
32 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
9. Financial assets and liabilities continued 
2025
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
sheet
position
$000 $000 $000 $000 
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit
trusts
264,036
294,308
7,470
565,814
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
105,042 1,025,620 
-
1,130,662
Total
369,078 1,319,928          7,470
1,696,476
2024 restated 
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
sheet
position
$000 $000 $000 $000 
Shares and other variable yield securities and units in unit
trusts
244,876
241,906
-
486,782
Debt securities and other fixed income securities
291,151
840,718
-
1,131,869
Syndicate loans to central fund
-
-
9,681
9,681
Total
536,027
1,082,624
9,681
1,628,332
Deposits with ceding undertakings 2025: $736k (2024 restated: $1,635k) are classified as level 2. The Syndicate loan to
central fund was fully repaid in 2025. The fair value level 3 balance of $7.5m for 2025 is made up of Private Credit funds.
10. Technical provisions
The  exchange  rate  movement  reflects  the  opening  provision  at  opening  vs  closing  rates  of  exchange  together  with the
difference between the technical account movement at average vs closing rates of exchange.  
Provision for unearned premium
2025 
2024 restated
Gross
Provisions
Reinsurance
Net
Gross
Provisions
Reinsurance
Net  
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
At 1 January
736,815 
(137,009) 
599,806
717,691
(138,140)
579,551
Premiums written during the
year
1,291,373 
(262,026) 
1,029,347 
1,290,692
(257,573)
1,033,119
Premiums earned during the
year
(1,301,703) 
264,587 
(1,037,116) 
(1,265,568)
258,573
(1,006,995)
Foreign exchange movements
13,380
(1,848) 
11,532 
(6,000)
131 
(5,869)
At 31 December
739,865
(136,296)
603,569
736,815
(137,009)
599,806
Provision for claims outstanding
2025 
2024 restated
Gross
Provisions
Reinsurance
Net
Gross
Provisions
Reinsurance
Net  
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
At 1 January
1,660,227
(565,134)
1,095,093
1,612,846
(547,496)
1,065,350
Claims paid during the year
(503,063)
139,702
(363,361)
(473,637)
126,862
(346,775)
Expected cost of current year
claims
495,569
(149,039)
346,530 
534,956
(145,342)
389,614
Foreign exchange movements
26,667
(2,078)
24,589
(13,938)
842 
(13,096)
At 31 December
1,679,400 
(576,549)
1,102,851
1,660,227
(565,134)
1,095,093
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
33 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
10. Technical provisions continued 
Deferred acquisition costs
2025 
2024 restated
Gross
Provisions
Reinsurance
Net
Gross
Provisions
Reinsurance
Net  
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
At 1 January
166,470 
- 
166,470
159,712
-
159,712
Incurred deferred acquisition
costs
(689) 
-
(689) 
8,510
-
8,510
Amortised deferred acquisition
costs
- 
- 
- 
-
-
-
Foreign exchange movements
2,584 
- 
2,584 
(1,752)
-
(1,752)
At 31 December
168,365
-
168,365
166,470
-
166,470
11. Claims development 
Claims development is shown in the tables below, both gross and net of reinsurance ceded, on an underwriting year basis.
Balances have been translated at exchange rates prevailing at 31 December 2025 in all cases.
The below tables show the pure year earned claims reserves and cumulative payments, gross and net of reinsurance.
Gross reserves
and
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
Total
payments
        $000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
        $000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
$000 
       $000 
At end of
underwriting year
128,855
180,018
175,987
217,945
246,709
277,416
297,360
286,466
315,754
252,501
One year later
354,086
381,696
397,978
458,711
474,907
596,198
546,929
538,456
586,297
Two years later
358,142
410,252
414,935
458,160
451,322
548,384
526,909
494,426
Three years later
355,631
414,453
409,017
488,008
434,393
526,575
520,554
Four years later
366,913
427,161
395,716
494,973
441,105
498,013
Five years later
372,533
456,853
440,120
499,387
461,868
Six years later
392,262
490,225
447,735
497,377
Seven years later
389,943
501,258
460,826
Eight years later
392,858
503,119
Nine years later
397,529
Cumulative
payments
(366,984)
(427,187)
(379,181)
(420,945)
(337,323)
(358,778)
(346,853)
(219,271)
(195,533)
(29,056)
Estimated
balance to pay
30,545
75,932
81,645
76,432
124,545
139,235
173,701
275,155
390,764
223,445
1,591,399
2015 & Prior
88,001
Gross reserves
1,679,400
Net reserves and
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
Total
payments
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
        $000 
At end of
underwriting year
91,528
113,210
113,684
153,343
174,320
200,759
214,756
211,478
239,555
189,492
One year later
244,229
269,786
292,697
324,593
335,311
391,007
425,514
413,873
446,429
Two years later
261,012
296,487
303,672
307,346
316,160
369,349
404,815
377,151
Three years later
256,000
300,965
296,396
314,433
302,729
350,541
392,711
Four years later
258,521
305,729
288,124
317,744
300,222
335,809
Five years later
259,638
313,580
310,459
315,464
302,145
Six years later
265,332
329,059
311,138
309,181
Seven years later
266,199
331,740
319,602
Eight years later
268,052
333,130
Nine years later
269,307
Cumulative
payments
(253,523)
(292,742)
(272,178)
(264,108)
(240,494)
(252,636)
(272,807)
(183,394)
(166,716)
(26,133)
Estimated
balance to pay
15,784
40,388
47,424
45,073
61,651
83,173
119,904
193,757
279,713
163,359
1,050,226
2015 & Prior
52,625
Net reserves
1,102,851 
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
34 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements) 
12. Debtors and creditors arising out of direct insurance and reinsurance operations
2025 
Due within one
year 
Due after one year
Total
$000 
$000 
$000 
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
382,796
6
382,802
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations 
73,833
9
73,842 
Creditors arising out of direct insurance operations
3,513
-
3,513
Creditors arising out of reinsurance operations
156,089
-
156,089
2024 restated
Due within one year
Due after one year
Total
$000 $000 $000 
Debtors arising out of direct insurance operations
368,508
9
368,517
Debtors arising out of reinsurance operations 
50,705
14 
50,719
Creditors arising out of direct insurance operations
5,999
-
5,999
Creditors arising out of reinsurance operations
141,150
-
141,150
13. Other Debtors
The table below shows an analysis of other debtors:
2025 
2024
restated
$000 $000 
Other debtors  
14,635
11,982
Total
14,635
11,982
14. Other Creditors
The table below shows an analysis of other creditors:
 
2025
2024
restated
$000 $000 
Other related party balances non-syndicates
17,103
33,875
Other liabilities 837 
1,412
Total
17,940
35,287
15. Distribution and open years of account
A distribution of $355,051k to the member will be proposed in relation to the closing year of account 2023. A distribution of 
$288,263k was made to the member in relation to the closing year of account 2022. Following the closing of the 2023 year
of account a reinsurance to close of $680,746k will transfer from the member of the closing 2023 and prior year of account
to the member of the 2024 year of account as at 31 December 2025.
The table below shows the current reporting year total comprehensive income of the years of account remaining open after
the three-year period.
 
20252024 restated 
Year of account
$000 $000 
2022 - 
111,776
2023 141,760
232,622
2024 267,112
(37,554)
2025 (18,020)
-
Total comprehensive income
390,852
306,844
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
35 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
16. Foreign exchange rates
The following currency exchange rates have been used for principal foreign currency transactions:
2025 
2024 restated
Start of
period 1
January 2025
rate
End of
period 31
December
2025 rate
Average rate
period
ending 31
December
2025 rate
Start of
period 1
January
2024 rate
End of
period 31
December
2024 rate
Average
rate period
ending 31
December
2024 rate
US dollar
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Canadian dollar
1.44
1.37
1.38
1.33
1.44
1.43
GBP
0.80
0.74
0.75
0.79
0.80
0.79
17. Related parties
The ultimate parent company of AEGIS Managing Agency Limited is Associated Electric & Gas Insurance Services Limited
incorporated in Bermuda.
The Managing Agent recharges the syndicate expenses incurred by the Managing Agent in connection with the syndicate’s
underwriting business. These recharges include a proportion of the remuneration payable in respect of the executives of the
Managing  Agent.  The  total  recharge  for  the  year  was  $84,808k  (2024  restated:  $81,613k).  The  balance  owed  to  the
Managing Agent at 31 December 2025 was $12,041k (2024 restated: $28,857k). 
In  turn,  AEGIS  Insurance  Services  Inc.  (“AEGIS  Services”),  a  related  company  of  the  Managing  Agent,  recharges  the
syndicate the cost of certain expenses paid by AEGIS Services on behalf of the syndicate. During the year, the net amount
of these recharges was $2,524k (2024 restated: $3,799k) expense to the syndicate.
The above related party transactions are settled on a regular basis and not bound by any other terms and conditions.
Service Company
AEGIS London  Holdings Limited, the company that owns the  capital providers of  the syndicate, has a 100% subsidiary,
AEGIS  London  Services  Limited,  which  introduces  business  to  the  syndicate  (the  “Service  Company”).  The  Service
Company premium income received by the syndicate is $9,585k (2024 restated: $11,306k) largely relating to the Hull, Retail
and Canadian Non-Marine Property classes of business.
The underwriting transactions of the Service Company are included in those of the syndicate. The Service Company receives
agency  fees  to  the  value  of  5%  of  gross  written  premiums  placed  with  the  syndicate.  No  fees  are  paid  by  the  Service 
Company to any of the directors of the Managing Agent.
Transactions with Directors
Certain directors of the Managing Agent are also directors of other companies, which may, and in some instances do, conduct
business  with  the  syndicate.  In  all  cases  transactions  between  the  syndicate  are  carried  out  on  normal  arm’s  length
commercial terms without any involvement by the director concerned on either side of the transaction.
18. Funds at Lloyd’s 
Capital framework at Lloyd’s  
The  Society  of  Lloyd’s  (Lloyd’s)  is  a  regulated  undertaking  and  subject  to  the  supervision  of  the  Prudential  Regulatory
Authority (PRA)  under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000  and in accordance with  the (on-shored) Solvency II
framework.
Within this supervisory framework, Lloyd’s applies capital requirements at member level and centrally to ensure that Lloyd’s
complies with the Solvency II requirements, and beyond that to meet its own financial strength, licence and ratings objectives.
Although, as described below, Lloyd’s capital setting processes use a capital requirement set at the syndicate level as a
starting  point,  the  requirement  to  meet  Solvency  II  and  Lloyd’s  capital  requirements  apply  at  overall  and  member  and
syndicate level respectively. The capital requirement in respect of the syndicate is not disclosed in these financial statements.  
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
36 
Notes to the financial statements continued  
(Forming part of the financial statements)
18. Funds at Lloyd’s continued 
Lloyd’s capital setting process  
In order to meet Lloyd’s requirements, each syndicate is required to calculate its Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) for
the prospective underwriting year. This amount must be sufficient to cover a 1 in 200 year loss, reflecting uncertainty in the
ultimate  run-off  of  underwriting  liabilities  (SCR  ‘to  ultimate’).  The  syndicate  must  also  calculate  its  SCR  at  the  same
confidence level but reflecting uncertainty over a one-year time horizon (one year SCR) for Lloyd’s to use in meeting Solvency
II requirements. The SCRs of the syndicate are subject to review and approval by Lloyd’s. 
A syndicate may be comprised of one or more underwriting members of Lloyd’s. Each member is liable for its own share of
underwriting liabilities on the syndicate(s) on which it is participating but not other members’ shares. Accordingly, the capital
requirement that Lloyd’s sets for each member operates on a similar basis. Each member’s SCR shall thus be determined
by  the sum of the  member’s share of the  syndicate  SCR ‘to ultimate’. Where  a  member participates  on  more than one
syndicate, a credit for diversification is provided to reflect the spread of risk, but consistent with determining an SCR which
reflects the capital requirement to cover a 1 in 200 year loss ‘to ultimate’ for that member. Over and above this, Lloyd’s
applies a capital uplift to the member’s capital requirement, known as the Economic Capital Assessment (ECA). 
The purpose of this uplift, which is a Lloyd’s not a Solvency II requirement, is to meet Lloyd’s financial strength, licence and
ratings objectives. The capital uplift applied for 2025 was 35% (2024 restated: 35%) of the member’s SCR ‘to ultimate’, which 
is consistent with previous years.
From 1 January 2026 a new corporate member, AEGIS Electric & Gas International Services 6 Ltd (“AISL6”) is participating
100% from year of account 2026 onwards and provides capital in support of the syndicate, currently through inter-availability
of funds between AISL and AISL 6.
Provision of capital by members
The members may provide capital to meet its ECA either by assets held in trust by Lloyd’s specifically for those members
(Funds  at  Lloyd’s),  held  within  and  managed  within  a  syndicate  (Funds  in  syndicate)  or  as  the  member’s  share  of  the
members’ balances on each syndicate on which it participates.  
Accordingly, all the assets less liabilities of the syndicate, as represented in the members’ balances reported on the balance
sheet on pages 11 and 12, represent resources available to meet members’ and Lloyd’s capital requirements.  
19. Commitments
As at 31 December 2025 the Syndicate had committed uninvested funds of $44.6m to a Private Credit fund.
20. Ultimate parent 
The Managing Agent of the syndicate is AEGIS Managing Agency Limited whose immediate parent and the smallest group
into  which  the  accounts  are consolidated  is  AEGIS  London  Holdings  Limited,  registered  office,  25  Fenchurch  Avenue,
London, England, EC3M 5AD. The ultimate parent and controlling party, and the largest group into which the accounts are
consolidated, is Associated Electric & Gas Insurance Services Limited, incorporated in Bermuda with its registered address
at 6
th
Floor, 141 Front Street, Hamilton, HM19, Bermuda. A copy of AEGIS group accounts may be obtained from 30 Hudson
Street, Jersey City, NJ 07302.
Syndicate 1225             For the year ended 31 December 2025
37 
Administration  
Managing Agent:   AEGIS Managing Agency Limited
     
Registered Office:  25 Fenchurch Avenue, London, EC3M 5AD, England and Wales   
Registered Number:  03413859 
Telephone:   +44 (0)20 7856 7856
Website:   www.AEGISLondon.co.uk
E-mail:   enquiries@AEGISLondon.co.uk
AEGIS Syndicate 1225 at Lloyd’s of London (“Syndicate 1225”) commenced operations in 1999. Syndicate 1225 operations
are  supported  by  AEGIS  Managing  Agency  Limited  (“AMAL”),  which  provides  professional  employees  and  services  for
Syndicate 1225. AEGIS Electric & Gas International Services Limited (“AISL”) is a corporate member of Lloyd’s and the
capital  provider  of  Syndicate  1225.  AISL,  AMAL,  AEGIS  London  Services  Limited,  AEGIS  Electric  &  Gas  International
Services 2 Limited, AEGIS Electric & Gas International Services 3 Limited, AEGIS Electric & Gas International Services 4
Limited, AEGIS Electric & Gas International Services 5 Limited and AEGIS Electric & Gas International Services 6 Limited
are subsidiaries of AEGIS London Holdings Limited, and ultimately owned by Associated Electric & Gas Insurance Services
Limited (“AEGIS”).